The Theory of Direct Dark Matter Detection: A Guide to Computations, del Nobile Eugenio
Автор: Laine Название: Basics of Thermal Field Theory ISBN: 3319319329 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319319322 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 5487.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book presents thermal field theorytechniques, which can be applied in both cosmology and the theoreticaldescription of the QCD plasma generated in heavy-ion collision experiments. Itfocuses on gauge interactions (whether weak or strong), which are essential inboth contexts. As well as the many differences in the physics questions posedand in the microscopic forces playing a central role, the authors also explainthe similarities and the techniques, such as the resummations, that are neededfor developing a formally consistent perturbative expansion. The formalism is developed step by step, startingfrom quantum mechanics; introducing scalar, fermionic and gauge fields; describingthe issues of infrared divergences; resummations and effective field theories;and incorporating systems with finite chemical potentials. With this machineryin place, the important class of real-time (dynamic) observables is treated insome detail. This is followed by an overview of a number of applications,ranging from the study of phase transitions and particle production ratecomputations, to the concept of transport and damping coefficients that play aubiquitous role in current developments.The book serves as a self-contained textbook on relativistic thermal field theoryfor undergraduate and graduate students of theoretical high-energy physics.
Описание: This book focuses on the study of heavy quarkonium production at high-energy colliders as a useful tool to explain both the perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of quantum choromodynamics. It provides the first comprehensive comparison between the theory and recent experiments and clarifies some longstanding puzzles in the heavy quarkonium production mechanism. In addition, it describes in detail a new framework for implementing precise computations of the physical observables in quantum field theories based on recently developed techniques. It can be used to simulate the complicated collider environment of the Large Hadron Collider at the Conseil Europ?en pour la Recherche Nucl?aire (CERN). Its accomplishment implies that the Monte Carlo simulations for high-energy physics experiments have reached the limits of precision. It offers readers a wealth of valuable information on the relevant techniques.
Описание: This book focuses on the study of heavy quarkonium production at high-energy colliders as a useful tool to explain both the perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of quantum choromodynamics. It can be used to simulate the complicated collider environment of the Large Hadron Collider at the Conseil Europeen pour la Recherche Nucleaire (CERN).
Автор: Akihito Kikuchi Название: Computer Algebra and Materials Physics ISBN: 3030068153 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030068158 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13415.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book is intended as an introductory lecture in material physics, in which the modern computational group theory and the electronic structure calculation are in collaboration.The first part explains how to use computer algebra for applications in solid-state simulation, based on the GAP computer algebra package. Computer algebra enables us to easily obtain various group theoretical properties, such as the representations, character tables, and subgroups. Furthermore it offers a new perspective on material design, which could be executed in a mathematically rigorous and systematic way.The second part then analyzes the relation between the structural symmetry and the electronic structure in C60 (as an example of a system without periodicity). The principal object of the study was to illustrate the hierarchical change in the quantum-physical properties of the molecule, which correlates to the reduction in the symmetry (as it descends down in the ladder of subgroups).The book also presents the computation of the vibrational modes of the C60 by means of the computer algebra. In order to serve the common interests of researchers, the details of the computations (the required initial data and the small programs developed for the purpose) are explained in as much detail as possible.
State of the Art of Molecular Electronic Structure Computations: Correlation Methods, Basis Sets and More, Volume 79 in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series, presents surveys of current topics in this rapidly developing field that has emerged at the cross section of the historically established areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology. Chapters in this new release include Computing accurate molecular properties in real space using multiresolution analysis, Self-consistent electron-nucleus cusp correction for molecular orbitals, Correlated methods for computational spectroscopy, Potential energy curves for the NaH molecule and its cation with the cock space coupled cluster method, and much more.
Presents surveys of current topics in this rapidly-developing field that has emerged at the cross section of the historically established areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology
Features detailed reviews written by leading international researchers
Автор: Kikuchi Название: Computer Algebra and Materials Physics ISBN: 3319942255 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319942254 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13415.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book is intended as an introductory lecture in material physics, in which the modern computational group theory and the electronic structure calculation are in collaboration. The first part explains how to use computer algebra for applications in solid-state simulation, based on the GAP computer algebra package.
Автор: Panayotis G. Kevrekidis Название: The Discrete Nonlinear Schr?dinger Equation ISBN: 364224243X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642242434 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 28495.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book constitutes the first effort to summarize a large volume of results obtained over the past 20 years in the context of the Discrete Nonlinear Schrodinger equation and the physical settings that it describes.
List of Talks from DM 2012.- List of Attendees at DM 2012.- Brief Overview.- Theoretical Precision: Cosmology and Dark Matter.- Radiative natural supersymmetry with mixed axion/higgsino cold dark matter.- Finite Temperature density profile in SFD.- An argument for axion dark matter.- Supersymmetric Dark Matter at XENON100 and the LHC: No-Scale F-SU(5) Stringy Correlations.- Approaches on self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates.- Search for Turbulent Gas through Interstellar Scintillation.- Search for Dark Matter - LHC, CMB, Fermi LAT- The missing energy events at the LHC and implications for dark matter search.- Where is SUSY?- Bounds on dark matter from CMB observations- Searches for Galactic Dark Matter Substructure with the Fermi LAT- Current Search Results and New Detectors- DAMA.- Xenon100 Detector.- Xenon 1 Ton.- Super CDMS.- Antideuterons.- Light WIMPs.- Directional Detection.- Cogent.- Low-mass WIMPs.
Описание: Dark matter research is one of the most fascinating and active fields among current high-profile scientific endeavours. The present volume is particularly concerned with the sources and the detection of dark matter and dark energy in the universe and will prove to be an invaluable research tool for all scientists who work in this field.
List of Talks from DM 2012.- List of Attendees at DM 2012.- Brief Overview.- Theoretical Precision: Cosmology and Dark Matter.- Radiative natural supersymmetry with mixed axion/higgsino cold dark matter.- Finite Temperature density profile in SFD.- An argument for axion dark matter.- Supersymmetric Dark Matter at XENON100 and the LHC: No-Scale F-SU(5) Stringy Correlations.- Approaches on self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates.- Search for Turbulent Gas through Interstellar Scintillation.- Search for Dark Matter - LHC, CMB, Fermi LAT- The missing energy events at the LHC and implications for dark matter search.- Where is SUSY?- Bounds on dark matter from CMB observations- Searches for Galactic Dark Matter Substructure with the Fermi LAT- Current Search Results and New Detectors- DAMA.- Xenon100 Detector.- Xenon 1 Ton.- Super CDMS.- Antideuterons.- Light WIMPs.- Directional Detection.- Cogent.- Low-mass WIMPs.
Автор: Lars Von der Wense Название: On the Direct Detection of 229m Th ISBN: 3319889419 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319889412 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12196.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This thesis describes the first detection of a nuclear transition that had been sought for 40 years, and marks the essential first step toward developing nuclear clocks. Atomic clocks are currently the most reliable timekeepers. Still, they could potentially be outperformed by nuclear clocks, based on a nuclear transition instead of the atomic transitions employed to date. An elusive, extraordinary state in thorium-229 seems to be the only nuclear transition suitable for this purpose and feasible using currently available technology. Despite repeated efforts over the past 40 years, until recently we had not yet successfully detected the decay of this elusive state. Addressing this gap, the thesis lays the foundation for the development of a new, better frequency standard, which will likely have numerous applications in satellite navigation and rapid data transfer. Further, it makes it possible to improve the constraints for time variations of fundamental constants and opens up the field of nuclear coherent control.
Автор: Lars Von der Wense Название: On the Direct Detection of 229mTh ISBN: 3319704605 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319704609 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 14635.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This thesis describes the first detection of a nuclear transition that had been sought for 40 years, and marks the essential first step toward developing nuclear clocks. Still, they could potentially be outperformed by nuclear clocks, based on a nuclear transition instead of the atomic transitions employed to date.
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