Автор: Bдrlocher Felix, Gessner Mark O., Graзa Manuel A. S. Название: Methods to Study Litter Decomposition: A Practical Guide ISBN: 3030305147 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030305147 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 21953.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание: The primary objective of this book is to provide students and laboratory instructors at universities and professional ecologists with a broad range of established methods to study plant litter decomposition. Detailed protocols for direct use in the field or laboratory are presented in an easy to follow step-by-step format.
Описание: Multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs) and uncertain optimization problems (UOPs) which widely exist in real life are challengeable problems in the fields of decision making, system designing, and scheduling, amongst others. Decomposition exploits the ideas of aEURO~making things simpleaEURO (TM) and aEURO~divide and conqueraEURO (TM) to transform a complex problem into a series of simple ones with the aim of reducing the computational complexity. In order to tackle the abovementioned two types of complicated optimization problems, this book introduces the decomposition strategy and conducts a systematic study to perfect the usage of decomposition in the field of multi-objective optimization, and extend the usage of decomposition in the field of uncertain optimization.
Автор: Klaus Lorenz; Rattan Lal Название: Carbon Sequestration in Agricultural Ecosystems ISBN: 3030064050 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030064051 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 24392.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: A comprehensive book on basic processes of soil C dynamics and the underlying factors and causes which determine the technical and economic potential of soil C sequestration. The book provides information on the dynamics of both inorganic (lithogenic and pedogenic carbonates) and organic C (labile, intermediate and passive). It describes different types of agroecosystems, and lists questions at the end of each chapter to stimulate thinking and promote academic dialogue. Each chapter has a bibliography containing up-to-date references on the current research, and provides the state-of-the-knowledge while also identifying the knowledge gaps for future research. The critical need for restoring C stocks in world soils is discussed in terms of provisioning of essential ecosystem services (food security, carbon sequestration, water quality and renewability, and biodiversity). It is of interest to students, scientists, and policy makers.
Автор: Pacheco-Torgal, Fernando Название: Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Cementitious Construction Materials ISBN: 0081024444 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780081024447 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 34529.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Cementitious Construction Materials provides an updated, state-of-the-art review on the development of cementitious construction materials based on carbon dioxide storage, which will have a major eco-efficient and economic benefit for the construction industry. Key chapters include methods for the assessment of carbon dioxide absorbed by cementitious materials, air and water-based carbon dioxide storage, carbon dioxide storage modeling, carbonation mechanisms, carbon dioxide storage on recycled aggregates, calcium, sodium and magnesium- based binders, properties and the durability of carbon dioxide based concrete.
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