Microbial Diversity in Ecosystem Sustainability and Biotechnological Applications: Volume 1. Microbial Diversity in Normal & Extreme Environments, Satyanarayana Tulasi, Johri Bhavdish Narain, Das Subrata Kumar
Описание: This volume comprehensively reviews recent advances in our understanding of the diversity of microbes in various types of terrestrial ecosystems, such as caves, deserts and cultivated fields. It is written by leading experts, and highlights the culturable microbes identified using conventional approaches, as well as non-culturable ones unveiled with metagenomic and microbiomic approaches. It discusses the role of microbes in ecosystem sustainability and their potential biotechnological applications. The book further discusses the diversity and utility of ectomycorrhizal and entomopathogenic fungi and yeasts that dwell on grapes, it examines the biotechnological applications of specific microbes such as lichens, xylan- and cellulose-saccharifying bacteria and archaea, chitinolytic bacteria, methanogenic archaea and pathogenic yeasts.
Описание: This book discusses microbial diversity in various habitats and environments, its role in ecosystem maintenance, and its potential applications (e.g. biofertilizers, biocatalysts, antibiotics, other bioactive compounds, exopolysaccharides etc.). The respective chapters, all contributed by renowned experts, offer cutting-edge information in the fields of microbial ecology and biogeography. The book explains the reasons behind the occurrence of various biogeographies and highlights recent tools (e.g. metagenomics) that can aid in biogeography studies by providing information on nucleic acid sequence data, thereby directly identifying microorganisms in various habitats and environments. In turn, the book describes how human intervention results in depletion of biodiversity, and how numerous hotspots are now losing their endemic biodiversity, resulting in the loss of many ecologically important microorganisms. In closing, the book underscores the importance of microbial diversity for sustainable ecosystems.
Описание: This volume comprehensively reviews recent advances in our understanding of the diversity of microbes in various types of terrestrial ecosystems, such as caves, deserts and cultivated fields. It is written by leading experts, and highlights the culturable microbes identified using conventional approaches, as well as non-culturable ones unveiled with metagenomic and microbiomic approaches. It discusses the role of microbes in ecosystem sustainability and their potential biotechnological applications. The book further discusses the diversity and utility of ectomycorrhizal and entomopathogenic fungi and yeasts that dwell on grapes, it examines the biotechnological applications of specific microbes such as lichens, xylan- and cellulose-saccharifying bacteria and archaea, chitinolytic bacteria, methanogenic archaea and pathogenic yeasts.
Описание: Over the last decades, scientists have been intrigued by the fascinating organisms that inhabit extreme environments. These organisms, known as extremophiles, thrive in habitats which for other terrestrial life-forms are intolerably hostile or even lethal. Based on such technological advances, the study of extremophiles has provided, over the last few years, ground-breaking discoveries that challenge the paradigms of modern biology. In the new bioeconomy, fungi in general, play a very important role in addressing major global challenges, being instrumental for improved resource efficiency, making renewable substitutes for products from fossil resources, upgrading waste streams to valuable food and feed ingredients, counteracting life-style diseases and antibiotic resistance through strengthening the gut biota, making crop plants more robust to survive climate change conditions, and functioning as host organisms for production of new biological drugs. This range of new uses of fungi all stand on the shoulders of the efforts of mycologists over generations. The book is organized in five parts: (I) Biodiversity, Ecology, Genetics and Physiology of Extremophilic Fungi, (II) Biosynthesis of Novel Biomolecules and Extremozymes (III) Bioenergy and Biofuel synthesis, and (IV) Wastewater and biosolids treatment, and (V) Bioremediation.
I. Biodiversity, Ecology, Genetics and Physiology of Extremophilic Fungi
Chapter 1.
Biodiversity and ecology of extremophilic fungi in natural CO2 springs
Irena Maček
Chapter 2.
Eukaryotic life in extreme environments: acidophilic fungi
Angeles Aguilera and Elena Gonzбlez-Toril
Chapter 3.
Ecology of thermophilic fungi
Tбssio Brito de Oliveira1 and Andre Rodrigues
Chapter 4.
New perspectives on the distribution and roles of thermophilic fungi
Miriam I. Hutchinson, Amy J. Powell, Josй Herrera and Donald O. Natvig
Chapter 5.
Ecology and biotechnology of thermophilic/thermotolerant fungi on crops under global warming
Robert Russell M. Paterson and Nelson Lima
Chapter 6.
Soil microfungi of Israeli deserts: adaptations to environmental stress
Isabella Grishkan
Chapter 7.
Extremotolerant fungi from lichens and rocks
Claudio Gennaro Ametrano, Lucia Muggia and Martin Grube
Chapter 8.
Antarctic basidiomycetous yeast
Masaharu Tsuji, Sakae Kudoh, and Tamotsu Hoshino
Chapter 9.
Adaptation mechanisms and applications of psychrophilic fungi
Muhammad Rafiq, Noor Hassan, Maliha Rehman, and Fariha Hasan
Chapter 10.
Melanin and resistance to ionizing radiation in fungi
Mackenzie E. Malo and Ekaterina Dadachova
Chapter 11.
Fungi in biofilms of highly acidic soils
Martina Hujslovб and Milan Gryndler
Chapter 12.
Global Proteomics of Extremophile Fungi: Mission Accomplished?
Donatella Tesei, Katja Sterflinger and Gorji Marzban
II. Biotechnological Applications of Extremophilic Fungi
Chapter 13.
Yeast thriving in cold terrestrial habitats: Biodiversity and industrial/biotechnological applications
Marcelo Baeza, Oriana Flores, Jennifer Alcaнno, and Vнctor Cifuentes
Chapter 14.
Pharmaceutical and biotechnological application of thermophilic fungi
Shyam Prasad Gurram
Chapter 15.
Biotechnological applications of halophilic fungi; past, present and future
Imran Ali, Samira Khaliq, Sumbal Sajid, and Ali Akbar
Chapter 16.
Biotechnological applications of xylanases from thermophilic fungi Sporotrichum thermophile
Ayesha Sadaf, Syeda Warisul Fatima and Sunil K. Khare
III. Biosynthesis of Novel Biomolecules and Extremozymes
Chapter 17.
Diversity and biotechnological applications of deep-sea fungi
Muhammad Zain Ul Arifeen, Ya-Rong Xue, and Chang-Hong Liu
Chapter 18
Bioactive compounds from marine extremophilic fungi
Lesley-Ann Giddings and David Newman
Chapter 19
Synthesis of Metallic Nanoparticles by Halotolerant Fungi
Sonia Tiquia-Arashiro
Chapter 20
Cellulases from thermophilic fungi: Recent Insights and Biotechnological Potential
Duo-Chuan Li and Anastassios C. Papageorgiou
Chapter 21.
β-Galactosidases from an acidophilic fungus, Teratosphaeria acidotherma AIU BGA-1
Kimiyasu Isobe and Miwa Yamada
Chapter 22.
Fungi from extreme environments: A potenti
Автор: Vipin Chandra Kalia Название: Quorum Sensing and its Biotechnological Applications ISBN: 9811345163 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811345166 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12196.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This book delves into the biotechnological applications of Quorum sensing (QS)- a peculiar gene-regulatory process of some microorganisms. Quorum Sensing allows a large bacterial population to work together in a coordinated manner to carry out metabolic activities, which individual bacterium cannot. The different chapters describe how, associating bioremediation process with energy generation is an economical proposal, for reducing pollution and managing biowastes.
The book discusses how QS can be exploited for biotechnological applications in generating bioproducts, bioenergy, bioremediation, biosensors, health and agricultural activities. It further highlights how QS is becoming an integral part of synthetic biology for genetic circuits for producing: (i) novel products, (ii) biosensors, (iii) bioactive molecules, etc. The book is divided into different sections for a clear understanding of the applicability of QS in, the Environment, Energy, Agriculture and Health sectors.
Автор: Rosa Margesin; Franz Schinner Название: Biotechnological Applications of Cold-Adapted Organisms ISBN: 3642636632 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642636639 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12537.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: How can industry profit from the biochemical tricks of cold-adapted organisms? This book covers a range of aspects in this fascinating field, from genetic tools to environmental biotechnology.
Описание: Sebacinales have emerged as a fascinating order with mutualistic plant-fungal symbionts that consists of exclusively beneficial fungi. This volume of Soil Biology presents an overview of the current results in Sebacinales research with a focus on the potential of these fungi in crop improvement and stress tolerance. The authors demonstrate that Sebacinales are not only extremely versatile in their associations with roots, but are also almost universally present as symptomless endophytes. With this extraordinary diversity, Sebacinales with the key fungus Piriformospora indica might possess remarkable significance in natural ecosystems. Their biotechnological applications are expected to improve the quality of crops while maintaining ecologically and economically sustainable production systems.
Описание: This book offers a comprehensive overview of the microbiological fundamentals and biotechnological applications of methanotrophs: aerobic proteobacteria that can utilize methane as their sole carbon and energy source. It highlights methanotrophs’ pivotal role in the global carbon cycle, in which they remove methane generated geothermally and by methanogens. Readers will learn how methanotrophs have been employed as biocatalysts for mitigating methane gas and remediating halogenated hydrocarbons in soil and underground water. Recently, methane has also attracted considerable attention as a potential next-generation carbon feedstock for industrial biotechnology, because of its abundance and low price. Methanotrophs can be used as biocatalysts for the production of fuels, chemicals and biomaterials including methanobactin from methane under environmentally benign production conditions. Sharing these and other cutting-edge insights, the book offers a fascinating read for all scientists and students of microbiology and biotechnology.
Название: Biotechnological Applications of Polyhydroxyalkanoates ISBN: 9811337586 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811337581 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 18294.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book presents the latest research on the uses of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), introducing readers to these natural, biodegradable polyesters produced by microorganisms, their functions and applications.
Автор: Vipin Chandra Kalia Название: Biotechnological Applications of Quorum Sensing Inhibitors ISBN: 9811343020 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811343025 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 18294.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book discusses the practical applications of quorum sensing inhibitors for both human and plant health. Quorum sensing inhibitors that disrupt microbial biofilms can be employed to treat bacterial infections. The book describes the various bioactive molecules that can serve as quorum sensing inhibitors to combat deadly bacterial infections, in addition to several synthetic quorum sensing inhibitors.Quorum sensing is the mechanism through which bacteria develop antibiotic resistance. Intended to provide a clearer understanding of the practical applications of quorum sensing inhibitors, the book details how the problem of antibiotic resistance can be countered through the intelligent application of quorum sensing inhibitors.
Автор: Kalia Название: Quorum Sensing and its Biotechnological Applications ISBN: 9811308470 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811308475 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12196.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book delves into the biotechnological applications of Quorum sensing (QS)- a peculiar gene-regulatory process of some microorganisms. The book discusses how QS can be exploited for biotechnological applications in generating bioproducts, bioenergy, bioremediation, biosensors, health and agricultural activities.
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