The series Texts and Monographs in Theoretical Physics collects advanced texts on selected topics from the broad and varied field of Theoretical Physics. The works in the series will enable the readers to get a deep understanding of current topics in Theoretical Physics, with a special emphasis on recent developments. They are aimed at advanced students and researchers in theoretical and mathematical physics, and can also serve as secondary reading for lectures and seminars at post-graduate levels.
An important guide that highlights the multiphase chemical processes for students and professionals who want to learn more about aerosol chemistry
Atmospheric Multiphase Reaction Chemistry provides the information and knowledge of multiphase chemical processes and offers a review of the fundamentals on gas-liquid equilibrium, gas phase reactions, bulk aqueous phase reactions, and gas-particle interface reactions related to formation of secondary aerosols. The authors--noted experts on the topic--also describe new particle formation, and cloud condensation nuclei activity. In addition, the text includes descriptions of field observations on secondary aerosols and PM2.5.
Atmospheric aerosols play a critical role in air quality and climate change. There is growing evidence that the multiphase reactions involving heterogeneous reactions on the air-particle interface and the reactions in the bulk liquid phase of wet aerosol and cloud/fog droplets are important processes forming secondary aerosols in addition to gas-phase oxidation reactions to form low-volatile compounds. Comprehensive in scope, the book offers an understanding of the topic by providing a historical overview of secondary aerosols, the fundamentals of multiphase reactions, gas-phase reactions of volatile organic compounds, aqueous phase and air-particle interface reactions of organic compound. This important text:
Provides knowledge on multiphase chemical processes for graduate students and research scientists
Includes fundamentals on gas-liquid equilibrium, gas phase reactions, bulk aqueous phase reactions, and gas-particle interface reactions related to formation of secondary aerosols
Covers in detail reaction chemistry of secondary organic aerosols
Written for students and research scientists in atmospheric chemistry and aerosol science of environmental engineering, Atmospheric Multiphase Reaction Chemistry offers an essential guide to the fundamentals of multiphase chemical processes.
Описание: The book is designed primarily to address the needs of an academically inclined medical physicist who wishes to learn the technique, as well as experienced users of standard Monte Carlo codes who wish to gain insight into the underlying mathematics of Monte Carlo algorithms.
Автор: Wald, Lucien Название: Fundamentals of solar radiation ISBN: 0367725886 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367725884 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 22202.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The sun radiates a tremendous amount of energy, called solar energy or solar radiation, which is the main natural source of energy on the Earth, by far. Because solar radiation is the almost unique supplier of energy to the Earth, it has a primary influence on life and activities on the Earth. The climate is a first example, but there are many others, such as plant growth or human health, or even the design of buildings, the production of energy, notably electrical and thermal, or even aging materials. This book aims to provide simple answers to anyone who has questions about solar radiation. Its ambition is to help by presenting the fundamental elements of the solar radiation received on the ground. The book includes many examples and numerous illustrations, as well as some simple but fairly precise equations to calculate the various elements covered and to reproduce the figures and graphs. The first of the three parts of this book is devoted to the relative geometry between the direction of the sun and an observer on the ground as well as to the solar radiation emitted by the sun and received at the top of the atmosphere. The orbit of the Earth around the sun and the solar declination are described. The concept of time is introduced which is closely linked to the solar cycle and the rotation of the Earth on itself. Equations are given to calculate the solar radiation received on a horizontal or inclined surface located at the top of the atmosphere. The spectral distribution of the extraterrestrial solar radiation is described. The second part of this book addresses how the solar radiation incident at the top of the atmosphere is attenuated and modified in its downward path to the ground. The reflection of the radiation by the ground is presented. The solar radiation received on the ground by a horizontal or inclined collector plane, such as a natural slope or a rooftop, is discussed, as well as its spectral distribution. The variability of the radiatio
Автор: Rakov Название: Fundamentals of Lightning ISBN: 1107072239 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107072237 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 9821.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Presenting the current state of the art in lightning science, this book provides a focused set of topics suitable for advanced undergraduate or graduate students on a single-semester course. Pedagogical features designed to facilitate class learning include chapter summaries, further reading suggestions, questions and problems, and a glossary.
Автор: Plawsky, Joel L. Название: Transport Phenomena Fundamentals, Second Edition ISBN: 1420062336 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781420062335 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 7654.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание: One of the foundations of chemical engineering is built upon transport phenomena. This text provides a unified treatment of heat, mass, and momentum transport based on a balance equation approach. It builds upon the balance equation description of diffusive transport by introducing convective transport terms.
Описание: This book covers the role of water in global atmospheric phenomena, focussing on the physical processes involving water molecules and water microparticles.
Автор: Coates, Peter , Lowe, David Название: The Fundamentals of Radiation Thermometers ISBN: 0367889730 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367889739 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 7808.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Authored by two highly respected experts in this specialist area, The Fundamentals of Radiation Thermometers is an essential resource for anyone intending to measure the temperature of an object using the radiated energy from that object. This readable, user-friendly book gives important background knowledge for anyone working in
Описание: 1 Introduction.- Part I Hydrodynamical Phenomena in Astrophysical Objects.- 2 Basic Equations for Hydrodynamics.- 3 Astrophysical Fluid Flows.- 4 Wave Phenomena in Astrophysical Objects.- 5 Convection and Related Topics.- 6 Dynamical Instability and Dynamical Excitation of Oscillations.- 7 Instabilities due to Dissipative Processes I (Secular Instability).- 8 Overstability due to Dissipative Processes II: Excitation of Oscillations.- 9 General Relativistic Hydrodynamics.- Part II Magnetohydrodynamical Phenomena in Astrophysical Objects.- 10 Derivation of Magnetohydrodynamical Equations from Boltzmann Equation.- 11 MHD Equations and Basic Characteristics of Magnetic Fields.- 12 Astrophysical MHD Flows.- 13 Waves and Shocks in Magnetohydrodynamical Fluids.- 14 Astrophysical Dynamo.- 15 General Stability Theorem for MHD Systems.- 16 Instabilities Related to Magnetic Fields.- 17 Important Non-Ideal MHD Processes.- 18 Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamics.- Part III Astrophysical Radiation Hydrodynamics.- 19 Basic Concepts of Radiative Fluids.- 20 Basic Equations for Radiative Transfer.- 21 Basic Equations for Radiation Hydrodynamics.- 22 Astrophysical RHD Flows.- 23 Wave and Instability in Radiative Fluids.- 24 Relativistic Radiative Transfer.- 25 Relativistic Radiation Hydrodynamics .- 26 General Relativistic Radiation Hydrodynamics.
Автор: Was Название: Fundamentals of radiation materials science ISBN: 3540494715 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540494713 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12191.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание: Radiation Materials Science teaches readers the fundamentals of the effects of radiation on metals and alloys. When energetic particles strike a solid, numerous processes occur that can change the physical and mechanical properties of the material. Metals and alloys represent an important class of materials that, by virtue of their use in nuclear reactor cores, are subject to intense radiation fields. Radiation causes metals and alloys to swell, distort, blister, harden, soften and deform. This textbook and reference covers the basics of particle-atom interaction for a range of particle types, the amount and spatial extent of the resulting radiation damage, the physical effects of irradiation and the changes in mechanical behavior of irradiated metals and alloys. Concepts are developed systematically and quantitatively, supported by examples, references for further reading and problems at the end of each chapter. Beyond addressing students enrolling for a materials sciences or nuclear engineering degree, the book will benefit professionals in laboratories, reactor manufacturers and specialists working in the utility industry.
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