Описание: This volume is devoted to the review and evaluation of the available data on physical/chemical properties, commercial use and possible sources of environmental contamination, environmental fate, and monitoring data of solvents and chemical intermediates in alphabetical order.
Автор: Breen, Joseph J. Название: Lead Poisoning ISBN: 036757974X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367579746 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 6889.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Suzanne M. Snedeker Название: Toxicants in Food Packaging and Household Plastics ISBN: 1447170938 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781447170938 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 15957.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Human Health Effects of Bisphenol A.- Phthalates in Food Packaging, Consumer Products, and Indoor Environments.- Brominated Flame Retardants and Their Replacements in Food Packaging and Household Products - Uses, Human Exposure, and Health Effects.- Nanoparticles in Polymer Nanocomposite Food Contact Materials - Uses, Potential Release, and Emerging Toxicological Concerns.- The Alkylphenols Nonylphenol and Octylphenol in Food Contact Materials and Household Products - Exposure and Health Risk Considerations.- Benzophenone UV-Photoinitiators Used in Food Packaging - Potential for Human Exposure and Health Risk Considerations.- Perfluorinated Compounds in Food Contact Materials.- Antimony in Food Contact Materials and Household Plastics - Uses, Exposure and Health Risk Considerations.- Lead in Household Products.- Methylnaphthalene in Food Packaging and Cadmium in Food Packaging and Household Items - Overview of Exposure, Toxicology, Regulatory Aspects, and Research Needs.- Food Contact Materials: Practices, Agencies and Challenges.
Автор: Patricia B. Curry; Sesh Iyengar; Pamela A. Maloney Название: Methods of Pesticide Exposure Assessment ISBN: 1489909753 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781489909756 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 20516.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Proceedings of a workshop held in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, October 5-8, 1993
Автор: Ecobichon, Donald J. Название: Occupational Hazards Of Pesticide Exposure ISBN: 1560327073 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781560327073 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 12861.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Heinemeyer Название: The Practice of Consumer Exposure Assessment ISBN: 3319961470 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319961477 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 20733.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book closes a current gap by providing the scientific basis for consumer exposure assessment in the context of regulatory risk assessment. Risk is defined as the likelihood of an event occurring and the severity of its effects. The margin between the dose that leads to toxic effects and the actual dose of a chemical is identified by estimating population exposure. The objective of this book is to provide an introduction into the scientific principles of consumer exposure assessment, and to describe the methods used to estimate doses of chemicals, the statistics applied and computer tools needed. This is presented through the backgrounds of the special fields in exposure analysis, such as exposure via food and by the use of consumer products, toys, clothing and other items. As a general concept, human exposure is also understood to include exposure via the environment and from the work setting. In this context, the specific features of consumer exposure are pointed out and put into the context of regulation, in particular food safety, chemicals safety (REACh) and consumer product safety. The book is structured into three parts: The first part deals with the general concepts of consumer exposure as part of the overall risk analysis framework of risk characterization, risk assessment and risk communication. It describes the three basic features of exposure assessment (i) the exposure scenario (ii) the exposure model and (iii) the exposure parameters, addressing external and internal exposure. Also, the statistical presentation of data to characterize populations, in connection with variability, uncertainty and quality of information and the presentation of exposure evaluation results is described. The second part deals with the specific issues of exposure assessment, exposure via food consumption, exposure from use of consumer products, household products, toys, cosmetic products, textiles, pesticides and others. This part also covers methods for acquisition of data for exposure estimations, including the relevant information from regulations needed to perform an accurate exposure assessment. The third part portrays a prospect for further needs in the development and improvement of consumer exposure assessment, as well as international activities and descriptions of the work of institutions that are involved in exposure assessment on the regulatory and scientific level. And conversely, it creates the rationale for the exposure assessment details necessary to satisfy regulatory needs such as derivation of upper limits and risk management issues.
Автор: Hall, Stephen K. Название: Chemical Exposure and Toxic Responses ISBN: 1566702399 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781566702393 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 26030.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Toxicological Risk Assessment and Multi-System Health Impacts from Exposure highlights emerging problems of human and environmental health attributable to cumulative and multiple sources of long-term exposure to environmental toxicants. The book describes the cellular, biological, immunological, endocrinologic, genetic and epigenetic effects of long-term exposure. It examines how combined exposures to nanomaterials, metals, pharmaceuticals, multi-frequency radiation, dietary mycotoxins and pesticides accelerate ecotoxicity in humans, animals, plants, and the larger environment. The book goes on to also offer insights into mixture risk assessments, protocols for evaluating the risks, and how this information can serve the regulatory agencies in setting safer exposure limits. Toxicological Risk Assessment and Multi-System Health Impacts from Exposure is a go-to resource for scientists and professionals in the field tackling the current and emerging trends in modern toxicology and risk assessment.
Автор: Hassan Areej Название: Everyday Environmental Toxins: Children S Exposure Risks ISBN: 1771881011 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781771881012 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 18374.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.
This collection of timely chapters presents a nuanced study of environmental toxins and the risks they pose to children's development. The book details the impact of a number of commonplace environmental toxins, focusing on everyday exposure to tobacco smoke, lead, pesticides, and flame retardants. There is growing recognition that the impact of the environment on children's health is of critical importance for both current and future generations. In the last half-century, thousands of chemicals have been introduced into the environment with limited--although growing--research on the consequences of exposure. It has been proven that children and adolescents are far more vulnerable than adults to these environmental toxins by virtue of children's behaviors, higher metabolic rate, greater skin area relative to their volume, and still developing organ systems. Increased number of ear infections, poor asthma control, and learning disabilities are just some of the adverse outcomes that have been noted.
This well-researched book:
- Presents detailed information on why children are more vulnerable to everyday toxins
- Discusses why new approaches to medical care are necessary that take into account children's unique physiology and development
- Offers well-defined research on tobacco smoking on prenatal development as well as children's exposure to tobacco smoke during their early years, particularly the evidence of asthma and asthma-like symptoms
- Examines the possible health effects of children born to mothers living in areas of natural gas development
- Looks at the health effects of childhood exposure to environmental lead, using GIS technology to study areas of potentially high lead concentrations
- Discusses the possible effects of agricultural pesticides on children's health during gestation
- Presents studies on prenatal and adolescent exposure to PBDEs used as flame retardants in many household and commercial products to prevent fire
This valuable book, edited by a pediatric clinician at Boston's Children's Hospital, provides a wealth of information on this important issue. The book concludes with an article by the World Health Organization, which offers a practical and comprehensive summary of a series of action steps. The book aims to create greater awareness to spur additional research, provide vital information to clinicians, and send a powerful message to government officials, putting pressure on them to develop policies that improve the quality of the environment and spare children the detrimental effects of such exposures.
Описание: Edited by the WHO-Collaborating Centre for Radiation Emergency Medical Preparedness and Assistance (CREMPA) at the Institute of Occupational Medicine, University of Ulm, Germany
Автор: Howard, PhilipH. Название: Handbook of Environmental Fate and Exposure Data ISBN: 0873713281 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780873713283 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 29093.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
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